RESUME
PAUL A. KITTLEP.O. Box 707, Concordville, PA 19331
Telephone: 610-804-0100; Fax: 951-257-8266
E-mail: foamman@aquafoam.com
Web Page, THE FOAM BOOK
An exceptionally well educated scientist with extensive experience in all phases of chemical product development design and development of both chemical and mechanical systems; field implementation; intellectual property; environmental permitting; chemical production; equipment production; sales; marketing; project financing; capital development; entrepreneurship.
BUSINESS EXPERIENCE -
AQUAFOAM, INC.
1997 - Present, West Chester, PA
Founder & President
A consulting firm emphasizing aqueous foam based product development, including both chemical and mechanical systems across all disciplines and market areas.
RUSMAR INCORPORATED
1986 1997, West Chester, PA
Founder & President
ASSOCIATED CONSULTANTS
1981 - 1986, West Chester, PA
A sole proprietorship initially involved in technical recruiting, but later developing the technology for Rusmar Incorporated.
ARCO CHEMICAL
1980-1981, Glenolden, PA
Manager of Functional Products
Initiated the program to move the company into specialty chemicals.
APOLLO TECHNOLOGIES
1976 - 1979, Whippany, NJ
Director of Marketing, 1976 - 1978
Director of Research, 1979 - 1980
A specialty chemical company emphasizing products for the mining and utility industries.
ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY
1964 - 1976, Various locations
1974 - 1976, Bristol & Spring House, PA
Senior Research Associate
1969 - 1974, Philadelphia, PA
Senior Research Chemist
1964 - 1969, Huntsville, AL
Research Chemist
EDUCATION -
BS, Chemistry, University of Illinois, 1960
PhD, Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, 1963
Post Doctoral, Yale University, 1963-1964
AWARDS -
Undergraduate Research Grant (NSF), Senior Year, 1959 - 1960
NSF Fellowship, Graduate School, 1961 - 1962
NIH Fellowship, Graduate School, 1962 - 1963
NIH Post Doctoral Fellowship, 1963 - 1964
1989 Pa. Society of Professional Engineers Governor's New Product Award
1992 Phila. Chamber of Commerce Innovative Business of the Year Award
MEMBERSHIPS AND ASSOCIATIONS -
American Chemical Society
American Society for Testing and Materials
Member, D-35 Committee on Geosynthetics
Past Task Group Leader for Alternative Daily Cover Materials
Environmental Industry Associations
Member, National Solid Wastes Management Association
Member, Pennsylvania Waste Industries Association
Member, Professional Services Institute
Member, Waste Tech Committee
Pennsylvania Chamber of Business and Industry
Member, Environmental Advisory Committee
Member, Solid Waste Advisory Committee
Pennsylvania Fire Services Institute
Member, State Wide Advisory Board
Pennsylvania Governor Thomas J. Ridge's Environmental Platform Committee
Governor's Technology 21, Envirotechnology, Leadership Committee
PUBLICATIONS -
Undergraduate Thesis - "Diferrocenylethane Studies"
Director - Dr. K. L. Rinehart, Jr.
Graduate Thesis - "The Cyclization of o-Benzoylbenzoic Acid."
Director - Dr. D. S. Noyce.
Acyl- from Alkylferrocenes by Manganese Oxidation. Ferrocobenzoquinone.
JACS 82, 4112 (1960).
1,1"-(tetramethylene)ferrocene. Obliquity and NMR in Bridged Ferrocenes.
JACS 82, 4111 (1960).
1,1-Diferrocenylethane - Friedel-Crafts Rearrangement.
JACS 82, 2082 (1960).
1,2-Diferrocenylethane from an Unusual Reaction.
JACS 82, 3162 (1960).
Effect of Substituents Upon the Formation of the Lactol Carbonium
Ion of Benzoylbenzoic Acid.
J. Organic Chem. 30, 1899 (1965).
The Protonation of Benzoylbenzoic Acids.
J. Organic Chem. 30, 1896 (1965).
The Effect of Substituents on the Rate of Formation of
Substituted Anthraquinones.
J. Organic Chem. 32, 2583 (1967).
Kinetic Isotope Effect in the Formation of Anthraquinone.
J. Organic Chem. 33, 1500 (1968).
Analysis and Calibration of Tubular Flowmeters.
Ind. Engr. Chem. Fundam. 6, 304 (1967).
Chemical Solutions to Problems Encountered in the Gasification of Coal.
Combustion 49, 18 (1978).
Flammability of Plastics & Polymers Used as Alternate Daily Covers -
A Summary of Technical Information from the Public Domain.
A Technical Brochure
Comparison of Long Duration Foam, Synthetic Tarpaulins, Geotextiles, and
Soil as Subtitle D Compliant Daily Cover Materials for Sanitary Landfills
A Technical Brochure
Sanitary Landfill Cover Materials Compared.
Public Works, May, 1993, page 51.
Alternate Daily Cover Materials and Subtitle D - The Selection Technique
A Technical Brochure
Biodegradability of AC-645 by OECD Method 301C
A Technical Brochure
Alternative Daily Cover Materials and Subtitle D - Control of Fires
A Technical Brochure
Flammability of Alternative Daily Cover Materials - A Summary of
ASTM E1354 Cone Calorimeter
A Technical Brochure
Evaluation of Volatile Organic Compound Emission Control of Rusmar
AC-900L and AC-900 Foam Using the Surface Emission Isolation Flux Chamber
A Technical Memorandum
Sanitary Landfill Alternative Covers - Combustibility and Control of Fire
The Times
National Fire Protection Association,
Fire Service Newsletter, Issue #2, July, 1994, page 10.
Sanitary Landfill Alternative Covers - Combustibility and Control of Fire
The Information Source
Official Publication of the National Association of State Fire Marshals
Volume 2, Issue 1, August, 1994, page 10.
Foam Wafer Cleaning - Experimental Proof of Concept
A technical report demonstrating the technology of cleaning wafers with foam.
Particulate Removal Using a Foam Medium
Background summary of surface tension gradient (foam) drying and cleaning of semiconductor wafers
Abridged version, "Removing Particles with a Foam Medium," A2C2, page 11-15, January, 2002.
Photoresist Residue Removal Using Aqueous Foam (as submitted, better, clearer SEMs)
A2C2, pages 13-17, May, 2002 (as published).
ARTICLES BY OTHER AUTHORS
Finegan, Jay, "Down in the Dump", INC., September, 1990, page 90.
Eisele, Stella M., "Foam Deals Knockout to Town's Odor,"
The Philadelphia Inquirer, Wednesday, November 7, 1990, page B-1ff.
Deutsch, Claudia H., "A New Way to Carve Out Space For Ever-Expanding
Piles of Trash," New York Times, Technology Section, December 30, 1990.
"Anatomy of a Start-Up," Longsworth, Elizabeth K., Editor, INC. Publishing,
Boston, MA, 1991, page 291ff.
Fried, John J., "Foaming 'Mousse' Puts Unruly Waste Under Tight Cover,"
The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 14, 1992, page D-10.
Perkowitz, Sidney, "Universal Foam - From Cappuccino to the Cosmos,"
Walker & Company, New York, NY, 2000, page 91.
Lester, Maria A., "Is Foam Wafer Cleaning and Drying the Future?"
Semiconductor International, 25, #2, 42 (2002).
PATENTS
(1) Mixed Bed Deionization.
US 3753899, August, 1973.
(2) Removal of Residual Organolead from Organic Liquids.
US 3838043, September, 1974.
(3) Method of Removing Iodine and Compounds Thereof from Gaseous Effluents
US 3943229, March, 1976
(4) Process for the Thermochemical Cleavage of Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen.
US 3995016, November, 1976.
(5) Method for Forming an Inorganic Thermal Radiation Control
US 4034129, July, 1977.
(6) Foamable Composition and Method for Suppressing Coal Dust.
US 4561905, December, 1985.
(7) Method of Providing a Barrier Between a Substrate and the Atmosphere
and Compositions Therefor.
US 4874641, October, 1989.
(8) Membrane-Forming Foam Composition and Method.
US 4990373, February, 1991.
(9) Foam Distribution Apparatus.
US 5011330, April, 1991.
(10) Foam Generating Apparatus.
US 5066428, November, 1991.
(11) Method of Providing a Foam Barrier Between A Substrate and the
Atmosphere and Compositions Therefor
US 5096616, March, 1992.
(12) Composition for Providing a Foam Barrier Between Substrate and the
Atmosphere and the Method of Use.
US 5215786, June, 1993.
(13) Composition and Method for Generating a Foam Barrier and
Methods of Use Thereof.
US 5853050, December, 1998
(14) Surface Treatment of Semiconductor Substrates
US 6090217, July, 2000
(15) Surface Treatment of Semiconductor Substrates
Taiwan 131,360, April, 2001
(16) Surface Treatment of Semiconductor Substrates
US 6,296,715, October, 2001
(17) Surface Treatment of Semiconductor Substrates
US 6,439,247, August, 2002
(18) Surface Treatment of Semiconductor Substrates
US 6,797,071, September 28, 2004
(19) Gas Recovery From Landfills Using Aqueous Foam
US 6,929,423, August 16, 2005
(20) Gas Recovery From Landfills Using Aqueous Foam (H2S Control)
US 6,994,491, February 7, 2006
PRESENTATIONS -
Outside Performance of Moderate Vacuum Solar Collectors.
Solar Energy Society Meeting.
Los Angeles, CA, August, 1975.
A Low Temperature, Three-Step Water Splitting Process.
First World Hydrogen Conference.
Miami Beach, FL, March, 1975.
Alternate Energy Sources and Synthetic Fuels.
Seminars at:
University of California, Berkeley, March, 1975.
Stanford University, March, 1975.
University of Pennsylvania, March, 1975.
Morgan State University, February, 1976.
Chemical Solutions to Problems Encountered in the Gasification of Coal.
Miami International Conference on Alternative Energy.
Miami, FL, December, 1977.
Gas-to-Oil Conversion.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, April, 1977.
Lignite Firing - It Doesn't Have to be a Headache.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, May, 1978.
Foam - Characteristics and Uses.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, February, 1986.
Applications of Long Duration Foam for Odor and Vapor Control.
APCA, Southwest Section Technical Meeting.
Dallas, TX, February, 1987.
Application of Biodegradable Pneumatic Foams to Mine Fire Problems.
Office of Surface Mining
Pittsburgh, PA, February, 1988.
A Discussion of Long Duration Foam Technology.
Dust and Vapor Suppression Workshop.
Technical Support Project - SF Engineering Forum.
Dallas, TX, November, 1991.
Comparison of Long Duration Foam, Synthetic Tarpaulins, Geotextiles,
and Soil as Subtitle D Compliant Daily Cover Materials for Sanitary Landfills.
WasteTech '93 Conference
The Ritz Carlton Hotel
Santa Monica, California
January 14-15, 1993.
Alternate Daily Cover Materials and Subtitle D - The Selection Technique.
Waste Expo '93 Conference
McCormick Plaza East
Chicago, Illinois
June 21-25, 1993
Performance Characteristics of Alternate Daily Cover Materials
Versus U.S. E.P.A. Subtitle D Requirements.
Wasteman '94 Conference
National Exhibition Centre
Birmingham, England
February 16-18, 1994
(Not presented, but included in the Proceedings)
The Issues of Combustible Daily Covers for Sanitary Landfills, presentations at:
California Fire Chiefs Association Fire Protection Officers Workshop
San Luis Obispo, CA
March 14-18, 1994
NFPA Fire Services Meeting
Marriott Hotel
Baltimore, MD
March 24, 1994
Solid Waste Association of North America - Keystone Chapter
Spring Technical Conference
The Inn at Nichols Village
Clarks Summit, PA
June 1-3, 1994
Outside Performance of Moderate Vacuum Solar Collectors.
Solar Energy Society Meeting.
Los Angeles, CA, August, 1975.
A Low Temperature, Three-Step Water Splitting Process.
First World Hydrogen Conference.
Miami Beach, FL, March, 1975.
Alternate Energy Sources and Synthetic Fuels.
Seminars at:
University of California, Berkeley, March, 1975.
Stanford University, March, 1975.
University of Pennsylvania, March, 1975.
Morgan State University, February, 1976.
Chemical Solutions to Problems Encountered in the Gasification of Coal.
Miami International Conference on Alternative Energy.
Miami, FL, December, 1977.
Gas-to-Oil Conversion.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, April, 1977.
Lignite Firing - It Doesn't Have to be a Headache.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, May, 1978.
Foam - Characteristics and Uses.
APCA, Gulf Coast Chapter.
Houston, TX, February, 1986.
Applications of Long Duration Foam for Odor and Vapor Control.
APCA, Southwest Section Technical Meeting.
Dallas, TX, February, 1987.
Application of Biodegradable Pneumatic Foams to Mine Fire Problems.
Office of Surface Mining
Pittsburgh, PA, February, 1988.
A Discussion of Long Duration Foam Technology.
Dust and Vapor Suppression Workshop.
Technical Support Project - SF Engineering Forum.
Dallas, TX, November, 1991.
Comparison of Long Duration Foam, Synthetic Tarpaulins, Geotextiles,
and Soil as Subtitle D Compliant Daily Cover Materials for Sanitary Landfills.
WasteTech '93 Conference
The Ritz Carlton Hotel
Santa Monica, California
January 14-15, 1993.
Alternate Daily Cover Materials and Subtitle D - The Selection Technique.
Waste Expo '93 Conference
McCormick Plaza East
Chicago, Illinois
June 21-25, 1993
Performance Characteristics of Alternate Daily Cover Materials
Versus U.S. E.P.A. Subtitle D Requirements.
Wasteman '94 Conference
National Exhibition Centre
Birmingham, England
February 16-18, 1994
(Not presented, but included in the Proceedings)
The Issues of Combustible Daily Covers for Sanitary Landfills, presentations at:
California Fire Chiefs Association Fire Protection Officers Workshop
San Luis Obispo, CA
March 14-18, 1994
NFPA Fire Services Meeting
Marriott Hotel
Baltimore, MD
March 24, 1994
Solid Waste Association of North America - Keystone Chapter
Spring Technical Conference
The Inn at Nichols Village
Clarks Summit, PA
June 1-3, 1994
Aqueous Foam - Technology & Systems Development
National Defense Industrial Association
Non-Lethal Defense IV (Complete program)
Tysons Corner, VA
March 20-22, 2000
Semiconductor Wafer Cleaning and Drying Using a Foam Medium
Aqueous Foam Drying and Cleaning of Semiconductor Wafers
This is a PowerPoint presentation with about 90 slides and many SEM photographs. The
presentation covers the major background technology plus the recent experimental work.
This is a large file, 28MB. April, 2002.
Photoresist Residue Removal Using Aqueous Foam: Proof of Concept Experiments
Four Aqueous Foam Sanitary Landfill Applications
Waste Management Technology Forum
Houston, TX, August 10, 2004
Large file, PowerPoint, 30MB.
UPDATED, 08/25/07 12:38 PM